Ni ikihe kintu cya LED kivuga?
Amatara yagandukanya na LED ni uburyo bushya kandi butandukanye bwo kumurika. Hariho ibintu byinshi bitandukanye nibidasanzwe, ariko ahanini, bafite ibiranga bikurikira:
● Bigizwe na benshi ku giti cyabo bayoboye abasigaje bashizwe ku kibaho kigufi, cyoroshye
Gukorera ku mpu za voltage DC
● Birahari muburyo butandukanye bwibara ryagenwe kandi bihinduka
● ubwato muri reel ndende (mubisanzwe metero 16 / metero 5), irashobora gucibwa uburebure, kandi ikubiyemo impeshyi ebyiri zo gushiraho
Anatomy ya strip ya LED
Umucyo wa LED wa SD Usanzwe ni kimwe cya kabiri cya santimetero (10-12 mm) mubugari, hamwe na metero 5) cyangwa nyinshi muburebure. Bashobora gucibwa uburebure bwihariye ukoresheje imikasi imwe gusa kumurongo, uherereye buri santimetero 1-2.
LED ku giti cye yashyizwe kumurongo, mubisanzwe mubyinshi bya 18-36 LED (60-120 kuri metero). Ibara ryoroheje nubwiza bwimisozi kugiti cye igena ibara ryumucyo rusange nubwiza bwa strip ya LED.
Inyuma ya strip ya LED ikubiyemo kubanza gukoreshwa kuruhande rwimpande zombi. Kuramo gusa kumurongo, hanyuma ujye kumurongo wa LED mubuso bwose. Kuberako umuzunguruko wagenewe kuba imirongo ihindagurika, iyobowe irashobora gushirwa ku butaka bwamanutse kandi butaringaniye.
Kugena LED yayoboye
Umucyo wibice bya LED bigenwa ukoresheje metriclumens. Bitandukanye n'amatara ya incanent, imirongo itandukanye irashobora kugira inzego zitandukanye zo gukora neza, igipimo cya Wattage ntabwo buri gihe ntabwo gisobanutse muguhitamo ibisohoka byoroshye.
Biyobowe numucyo mubisanzwe bisobanurwa muri lumens kumaguru (cyangwa metero). Umurongo mwiza wa LED ugomba gutanga byibuze 450 lumens kumaguru (1500 lumens kuri metero), itanga hafi yumucyo usohoka kuri buri kirenge nkakanda gakondo. .
Biyobowe n'umucyo ugenwa ahanini nibintu bitatu:
Gusohora urumuri no gukora neza kuri emitteri ya LETER
Umubare wa LEDS kuri buri kirenge
● Gushushanya imbaraga za strip ya LED kumaguru
Umucyo wa LED utagaragara nta shusho nziza muri lumens ni ibendera ritukura. Uzashaka kandi kwitondera imirongo mike ya LED iyobowe zivuga ko umucyo mwinshi, kuko zishobora kurenza leds kugeza aho zatsinzwe imburagihe.
LIL LENST & SHAKA
Urashobora guhura namazina atandukanye ya eITTS yakozwe na 2835, 3528, 5050 cyangwa 5730. Ntugahangayikishwe cyane, nkuko byingenzi muri step ya LED numubare wa LED, kandi imbaraga za LED kumaguru, kandi imbaraga za LEDS zose, kandi imbaraga za LEDS zose, kandi imbaraga za LEDs kumaguru
Indwara yubucucike ni ingenzi muguhitamo intera iri hagati ya LED (ikibuga) kandi niba hazabaho ahantu hagaragara ahantu hagaragara hamwe nibibara byijimye hagati yabakomokaho. Ubucucike buhebuje kuri 36 kuri buri kirenge (120 LED kuri metero) mubisanzwe bitanga ingaruka nziza, ntarengwa ikwirakwizwa. Yayoboye Amashanyarazi nibintu bihenze cyane bigize gukora ibikorwa bya LED, niko byanze bikunze kubara itandukaniro ryubusa mugihe ugereranya ibiciro bya LED.
Ibikurikira, tekereza ku mbaraga za LED zishushanya ku kirenge. Gushushanya amashanyarazi bitubwira umubare wimbaraga sisitemu izarya, ibi rero ni ngombwa kumenya amafaranga yamashanyarazi hamwe nibisabwa byamashanyarazi (reba hano hepfo). Umurongo mwiza wa LED ugomba kuba ushoboye gutanga 4 kuri metero cyangwa irenga (15 W / metero).
Hanyuma, kora cheque yihuse kugirango umenye niba LED ku giti cye irimo kurenza urugero mugutandukanya wattage kumaguru ku bwato bwa LES LIL. Kubicuruzwa byayobowe, mubisanzwe ni ikimenyetso cyiza niba LED itatwarwa na 0.2 zande kuri buri umwe.
Yayoboye ibara ryamahitamo: umweru
Amatara yagambuye ya LED araboneka mubicucu bitandukanye byabazungu cyangwa amabara. Mubisanzwe, urumuri rwera nuburyo bwingirakamaro kandi bukunzwe mugusaba amazu.
Mugusobanura igicucu nimico itandukanye, ubushyuhe bwumweru (CCT) hamwe namabara ahindura ibara (CRI) ari ngombwa ko ari ngombwa kugirango tuzirikane.
Ubushyuhe bwamabara ni urugero rwukuntu "ishyushye" cyangwa "cool" ibara ryicyo rigaragara. Umucyo woroshye wa comple gakondo ufite ubushyuhe buke (2700k), mugihe crisp, yera yumunsi karemano ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi (6500k).
Guhindura ibara ni urugero rwukuntu amabara meza agaragara munsi yinkomoko yumucyo. Munsi ya CRI LISD, amabara arashobora kugaragara ko agoretse, akometse, cyangwa adacogora. Ibicuruzwa byo hejuru bya Cri byayoboye urumuri rutuma ibintu bigaragara muburyo bari munsi yinkomoko nziza yoroheje nkintara ya Halogen, cyangwa umunsi wumunsi wa Halogen, cyangwa umunsi wumunsi mukuru. Shakisha kandi akantu ka R9 R9, itanga andi makuru yerekeye uburyo amabara atukura.
Yayoboye ibara ryamahitamo: ibara rikosowe kandi rihinduka
Rimwe na rimwe, ushobora gukenera ingaruka za punchy, zuzuye ingaruka. Kuri ibi bihe, imirongo ya LEDRED irashobora gutanga ingaruka zikomeye ningaruka zo kumurika. Amabara hirya no hino yose agaragara arahari - Violet, Ubururu, icyatsi, amber, umutuku - ndetse na ultraviolet cyangwa infrared.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwamabara yayoboye: ibara rikosowe, nibara rihinduka. Ibara rihamye ryayoboye Ibara risohora ibara rimwe gusa, kandi ihame rishinzwe gukora rimeze nkimirongo ya LED yera twaganiriye hejuru. Umurongo uhindura amabara ayoboye imiyoboro myinshi yibara kuri strip imwe. Ubwoko bwibanze buzaba burimo imiyoboro itukura, icyatsi nubururu (RGB), bikagutera imbaraga zivanga ibice bitandukanye byamabara kugirango ugere kumyanda.
Bamwe bazemerera kugenzura imbaraga zubushyuhe bwumutwe wera kugeza ubushyuhe bwamabara hamwe na rgb hues.
Kwinjiza Voltage & Amashanyarazi
Imirongo iyobowe cyane yashyizweho kugirango ikore kuri 12V cyangwa 24V DC. Mugihe urukanye maint zisanzwe zamashanyarazi (urugero: Urukuta rwurukuta rwabato) saa 120 / 240v AC, imbaraga zigomba guhinduka ikimenyetso cya voltage DC. Ibi bikunze kugaragara kandi bimaze gusangira ukoresheje imbaraga za DC.
Menya neza ko imbaraga zawe zifite imbaraga zihagijeUbushobozi bwamashanyaraziguha imbaraga imirongo ya LED. Buri mashanyarazi ya DC azatondekanya ibihembo byingenzi (muri AMPS) cyangwa imbaraga (i Watts). Menya imbaraga zose zo gushushanya umurongo wa LED ukoresheje formula ikurikira:
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Urugero Scenario Guhuza metero 5 ya LED 'aho yatumye amashanyarazi ya LET ari 4 wat kubirenge:
● Imbaraga = 4 Watts kuri Ft X 5 ft =20 watts
Imbaraga zishushanya kuri buri kirenge (cyangwa metero) hafi buri gihe kurutonde rwa datasheet ya LED Strip.
Ntabwo uzi neza niba ugomba guhitamo hagati ya 12V na 24V? Ibindi byose bingana, 24V mubisanzwe nibyiza byawe.
Igihe cya nyuma: Sep-26-2023
